EDUKASI GOSOK GIGI MENYENANGKAN PADA ANAK PRASEKOLAH
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31004/cdj.v5i1.25041Keywords:
Gosok Gigi, Pra Sekolah, PenyuluhanAbstract
Anak-anak prasekolah lebih mungkin mengalami masalah kesehatan gigi dibandingkan siswa sekolah dasar karena mereka masih terlalu muda untuk melakukan tugas menyikat gigi secara mandiri. Penyakit kronis yang paling umum terjadi pada anak-anak, yaitu karies gigi, dapat disebabkan oleh kelalaian menyikat gigi dan menjaga kebersihan mulut yang buruk. Sikat gigi dan manekin gigi digunakan dalam konseling sebagai bagian dari strategi implementasi. Ada 33 anak prasekolah yang mengikuti pelaksanaan program yang berlangsung pada Senin, 2 Oktober 2023 pukul 07.30 WIB. Tujuan dari program ini adalah untuk mengedukasi masyarakat tentang pentingnya menjaga kesehatan mulut dan gigi, dengan fokus pada anak-anak prasekolah yang khususnya perlu mengetahui hal ini karena mereka masih dalam masa pertumbuhan. Hal ini dimaksudkan agar dengan diberikannya pendidikan ini, anak-anak dapat mengingat dan memanfaatkannya dalam kehidupan sehari-hari sehingga program dapat berjalan tanpa hambatan.References
Agostini, B. A., Machry, R. V., Roberto, C., Piovesan, C., Dutra, M., & Oliveira, M. (2014). Self-Perceived Oral Health Influences Tooth Brushing in Preschool Children. Brazilian Dental Journal, 25, 248–252.
Agouropoulos, A., Twetman, S., Pandis, N., & Kavvadia, K. (2014). ScienceDirect Caries-preventive effectiveness of fluoride varnish as adjunct to oral health promotion and supervised tooth brushing in preschool children?: A double-blind randomized controlled trial. 2, 2–8.
Anon, N., & Purnama, T. (2020). Dental Health Handbook as Parents Monitoring in the Formation of Independence for Brushing Teeth in Early Childhood. Indian Journal of Public Health Research & Development, 11(1), 766. https://doi.org/10.37506/v11/i1/2020/ijphrd/193920
Atarbashi-moghadam, F., & Atarbashi-moghadam, S. (2018). Tooth Brushing in Children. Reseachgate, December. https://doi.org/10.22038/jdmt.2018.11584
Bedjo, T. S., Nyoman, G., & Diyah, F. (2017). Information System Monitoring Model Implemented in School Health Dental Unit. ARC Journal of Dental Science, 2(4), 8–11.
Boustedt, K., & Roswall, J. D. S. T. J. (2020). Tooth brushing habits and prevalence of early childhood caries?: a prospective cohort study. European Archives of Paediatric Dentistry, 21(1), 155–159. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40368-019-00463-3
Colak, H., Dulgergil, C., Dalli, M., & Hamidi, M. (2013). Early childhood caries update: A review of causes, diagnoses, and treatments. Journal of Natural Science Biology Medicine, 4(1), 29.
Elidrissi, S. M., & Naidoo, S. (2016). Prevalence of dental caries and toothbrushing habits among preschool children in Khartoum State, Sudan. International Dental Journal, 66(4), 215–220. https://doi.org/10.1111/idj.12223
Gibbs, L., Waters, E., Christian, B., L., G., D., Y., & Al., S. A. et. (2015). Teeth tales: a community-based child oral health promotion trial with migrant families in Australia. BMJ Open.
Husna, A. (2016). Peranan Orang Tua dan Perilaku Anak dalam Menyikat Gigi dengan Kejadian Karies Anak. Jurnal Vokasi Kesehatan, 2(1), 17–23.
I, P. C., Tamami, A., Toriyama, M., Paulo, U. D. S., & São, N. (2017). Promoting oral care in the preschool child?: effects of a playful learning intervention. Revista Brasileria de Enfamegem, 70(3), 519–525.
Kesehatan Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Puslitbang Humaniora dan Manajemen Kesehatan, K. R. (2018). Hasil Utama Riskesdas 2018 Provinsi Jawa Timur. https://dinkes.kedirikab.go.id/konten/uu/22033-hasil-riskesdas-jatim-2018.pdf
Khan, I. M., Mani, S. A., Doss, J. G., Danaee, M., Yi, L., & Kong, L. (2021). Pre ? schoolers ’ tooth brushing behaviour and association with their oral health?: a cross sectional study. BMC Oral Health, 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1186/s12903-021-01643-8
Mahat, G., & Bowen, F. R. (2017). Parental Knowledge about Urban Preschool Children ’ s Oral Health Risk. Pediatric Nursing, January.
Maíra, L., Gisele, Priscila, Thaís, M., Stadler, D., Rodrigues, A. C., & Dos, F. A. (2013). The influence of tooth brushing supervision on the dental plaque index and toothbrush wear in preschool children. Rev Odontol UNESP, 42(6), 408–413.
Marcenes, W., Kassebaum, N., Bernabé, E., Flaxman, A., Naghavi, M., & Al., L. A. et. (2013). Global burden of oral conditions in 1990-2010: a systematic analysis. Journal of Dental Research, 92(7), 592–597.
Martignon, S., González, M., Guzmán, M., Quintero, A., V, I. S., & Et, A. (2012). School children’s toothbrushing characteristics and oral hygiene habits assessed with video-recorded sessions at school and a questionnaire. Acta Odontol Latinoam, 25(2), 163–170.
Ningsih, D. A. (2017). Continuity of Care Kebidanan. OKSITOSIN?: Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan, 4(2), 67–77. https://doi.org/10.35316/oksitosin.v4i2.362
Pullishery, F., Panchmal, G., & Shenoy, R. (2013). Parental attitudes and tooth brushing habits in preschool children in Mangalore, Karnataka: A cross-sectional study. International Journal of Clinical Pediatric Dentistry, 6(3), 156.
Purnama, T., Rasipin, R., & Santoso, B. (2019). Pengaruh Pelatihan Tedi’s Behavior Change Model pada Guru dan Orang Tua terhadap Keterampilan Menggosok Gigi Anak Prasekolah. Quality J Kesehatan, 13(2), 75–81.
Purnama, Tedi, & Kasihani, N. N. (2021). Independence of Brushing Teeth to Free-Plaque Score in Preschool Children: A Cross Sectional Study. Indian Journal of Forensic Medicine & Toxicology, July. https://doi.org/10.37506/ijfmt.v15i3.15875
S, R. S. G., Sharma, V., & Goel, N. (2013). Short-term impact of oral hygiene training package to Anganwadi workers on improving oral hygiene of preschool children in North Indian City. BMC Oral Health, 16(37). http://bmcoralhealth.biomedcentral.com/articles
Saúde, M. da. (2015). Ministério da Educação. Caderno do gestor do Programa de Saúde Escolar. Brasília.
Shaghaghian, S., & Zeraatkar M. (2017). Factors Affecting Oral Hygiene and Tooth Brushing in Preschool Children, Shiraz/Iran. Journal of Dental Biomaterials, 4(2), 394–402.
THL, C., NMS, P., JMA, S., LED, C., FS, Q., & CBC., N. (2013). Estratégias de promoção de saúde para crianças em idade pré-escolar do município de Patos-PB. Rev Odontol UNESP.
WHO. (2013). Oral health surveys: basic methods: World Health Organization.
Zeeberg, C., Perez, C., Batista, M. J., & Rosário, L. (2018). Effectiveness of a Preventive Oral Health Program in Preschool Children. 17, 1–11.
Zulfikri, Z., & Huda, Z. (2017). Hubungan Indeks Kebersihan Gigi dan Mulut dengan Indeks Karies Gigi Pada Murid Sdn 03 Pakan Kurai Kecamatan Guguk Panjang Kota Bukittinggi. J Kesehatan Gigi, 4(1), 55–62.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Dewi Andariya Ningsih, Innama Sakinah
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.