KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA REMAJA PUTRI DAN FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI

Authors

  • Lenna Maydianasari Universitas Respati Yogyakarta
  • Nonik Ayu Wantini Universitas Respati Yogyakarta
  • Jacoba Nugrahaningtyas Wahjuning Utami Universitas Respati Yogyakarta
  • Hasnah Hanifah Rinardi Universitas Respati Yogyakarta

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31004/prepotif.v8i3.38059

Keywords:

anemia, asupan, gizi, kepatuhan, obesitas

Abstract

Pemberian tablet tambah darah (TTD) di sekolah untuk mengatasi anemia pada remaja putri, namun tingkat kepatuhannya masih rendah. Sebanyak 93,9% siswi MAN 2 Sleman mengaku pernah mendapatkan TTD dari sekolah namun ternyata hanya 40,8% yang meminumnya secara rutin. Pemeriksaan kadar hemoglobin menunjukkan 17% siswi di MAN 2 Sleman mengalami anemia. Oleh karena itu perlu dilakukan penelitian untuk menganalisis korelasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kejadian anemia pada remaja putri di MAN 2 Sleman. Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik korelasi dengan desain cross-sectional. Populasi adalah semua remaja putri kelas X MAN 2 Sleman, dengan sampel sebanyak 88 siswi diambil dengan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner, lembar pencatatan dan alat ukur kadar hemoglobin, obesitas dan status gizi. Analisis univariat menggunakan analisis deskriptif dan analisis bivariat menggunakan chi square serta Kendall’s tau. Kejadian anemia pada remaja putri di MAN 2 Sleman sebesar 29,5%. Sebagian besar remaja putri patuh konsumsi tablet tambah darah (60,2%), memiliki status obesitas  normal (92%) dan status gizi normal (69,3%). Asupan zat gizi sebagian besar pada kategori kurang. Tidak ada korelasi antara kepatuhan konsumsi TTD, asupan zat gizi protein, lemak, karbohidrat, B6 dan status gizi dengan kejadian anemia Ada korelasi antara status obesitas, asupan gizi energi total, Fe dan Zn dengan kejadian anemia

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Published

2024-12-27

How to Cite

Maydianasari, L., Wantini, N. A. ., Utami, J. N. W. ., & Rinardi, H. H. . (2024). KEJADIAN ANEMIA PADA REMAJA PUTRI DAN FAKTOR – FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI . PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT, 8(3), 7280–7289. https://doi.org/10.31004/prepotif.v8i3.38059

Issue

Vol. 8 No. 3 (2024): DESEMBER 2024

Section

Articles

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Copyright (c) 2024 Lenna Maydianasari, Nonik Ayu Wantini, Jacoba Nugrahaningtyas Wahjuning Utami, Hasnah Hanifah Rinardi

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