RENAL RESISTIVE INDEX (RRI) GUIDED BY ULTRASOUND (USG) AS A DIAGNOSTIC PREDICTOR OF ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY IN SEPSIS PATIENTS

Authors

  • Satria Pinanditas S Department of Anesthesiology, Pain Management, and Intensive Care, Udayana University, Sanglah General Hospital Bali
  • Putu Agus Surya Panji Department of Anesthesiology, Pain Management, and Intensive Care, Udayana University, Sanglah General Hospital Bali
  • I Made Gede Widnyana Department of Anesthesiology, Pain Management, and Intensive Care, Udayana University, Sanglah General Hospital Bali
  • I Wayan Suranadi Department of Anesthesiology, Pain Management, and Intensive Care, Udayana University, Sanglah General Hospital Bali
  • Tjahya Aryasa EM Department of Anesthesiology, Pain Management, and Intensive Care, Udayana University, Sanglah General Hospital Bali
  • I Made Agus Kresna Sucandra Department of Anesthesiology, Pain Management, and Intensive Care, Udayana University, Sanglah General Hospital Bali
  • Made Wiryana Department of Anesthesiology, Pain Management, and Intensive Care, Udayana University, Sanglah General Hospital Bali
  • Tjokorda Gde Agung Senapathi Department of Anesthesiology, Pain Management, and Intensive Care, Udayana University, Sanglah General Hospital Bali

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31004/prepotif.v8i1.27245

Keywords:

acute kidney injury (AKI, diagnostic, renal resistive index (RRI), sepsis, ultrasound

Abstract

This study is an observational analytical study with a cross-sectional design conducted in the intensive care unit of RSUP Prof. Dr. I.G.N.G. Ngoerah from January 2024 until completion. The study population consisted of patients aged 18-65 years who met the criteria for sepsis diagnosis without chronic kidney disease. Data analysis was performed using SPSS version 26, including descriptive analysis, ROC curve, diagnostic test, and correlation analysis. The mean RRI at 0 hours was ±SB 0.78±0.68 cm/s for the AKI group and ±SB 0.60±0.08 cm/s for the non-AKI group. The mean RRI at 6 hours was ±SB 0.77±0.65 cm/s for the AKI group and ±SB 0.60±0.08 cm/s for the non-AKI group. The cut-off point for RRI at 0 hours was ?0.70 cm/s, with a sensitivity of 84.6%, specificity of 88.9%, accuracy of 86.4%, PPV of 91.7%, and NPV of 80%, with a relative risk of AKI of 4.58 times (95% CI 1.89-11.10; P<0.001). Meanwhile, for RRI at 6 hours, the cut-off point was also ?0.70 cm/s, with a sensitivity of 88.5%, specificity of 88.9%, accuracy of 88.6%, PPV of 92%, NPV of 84.2%, and a relative risk of AKI of 5.83 times (95% CI 2.05-16.56; P<0.001). The correlation coefficient between RRI at 0 hours and serum creatinine was r=0.380, p=0.011, while for RRI at 6 hours, it was r=0.393, p=0.008. RRI at 0 hours showed a correlation with urine production with r=-0.428, p=0.004, while for RRI at 6 hours, it was r=-0.540, p<0.001. In conclusion, RRI guided by ultrasound is a good diagnostic predictor for acute kidney injury in sepsis.

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Published

2024-04-30

How to Cite

Satria Pinanditas S, Putu Agus Surya Panji, I Made Gede Widnyana, I Wayan Suranadi, Tjahya Aryasa EM, I Made Agus Kresna Sucandra, Made Wiryana, & Tjokorda Gde Agung Senapathi. (2024). RENAL RESISTIVE INDEX (RRI) GUIDED BY ULTRASOUND (USG) AS A DIAGNOSTIC PREDICTOR OF ACUTE KIDNEY INJURY IN SEPSIS PATIENTS. PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT, 8(1), 2482–2491. https://doi.org/10.31004/prepotif.v8i1.27245

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