Women in mining: an ethnographic study of heavy equipment operators in Indonesian coal industry

Agus  Siswanto; Jerry  Heikal

doi:10.31004/jutin.v7i4.35897

Authors

Agus Siswanto Universitas Bakrie
Jerry Heikal Universitas Bakrie

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31004/jutin.v7i4.35897

Keywords:

industri pertambangan, tambang batu bara, kajian gender, etnografi, shaled value, operator alat berat, perempuan, pekerja perempuan, feminisme

Abstract

This research investigates the factors motivating women to work in the traditionally male-dominated mining industry, focusing on heavy equipment operators at a coal mine in Sangatta, East Kalimantan, Indonesia. Employing an ethnographic approach with a phenomenological study design, data were collected through in-depth interviews with three informants with varying lengths of work experience to identify shared values. The findings reveal three primary factors underpinning women's decisions to pursue mining careers: strong work ethic, economic motivations, and an orientation towards self-development and securing their children's future. These findings demonstrate women's agency in career decision-making and their ability to transcend gender stereotypes. This study recommends that mining companies foster inclusive work environments that support women in balancing their multiple roles.

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