HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN PERSONAL HYGIENE DENGAN RISIKO KEJADIAN SCABIES
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31004/prepotif.v6i3.8373Keywords:
level knowledge, Personal hygiene, risk scabies incidentAbstract
In Indonesia , there is a high prevalence of skin disease caused by viruses, bacteria, fungi, germs and parasites, One of the skin diseases caused by parasites is scabies. Accouirding to survey results , adullts have a 25%, prevalence of scabies , while children have about 25% ,while the highest incidence occurs in school-aged children of 30-65%. This disease is often found in densely populated areas such as orphanages. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between Knowledge Level and Personal Hygiene with the Risk of Scabies Incidence at the Nagari Koto Tangah Orphanage, Agam Regency. The research design uses a descriptive correlation, with a cross sectional research type. The number of samples in this study amounted to 34 respondents using a total sampling technique consisting of 2 orphanages in Nagari Koto Tangah, Agam Regency. The variables in this study were knowledge and personal hygiene with the incidence of scabies. Primary data obtained through research instruments using questionnaires. Data analysis with the chi-square statistical test (alpha < 0.05). In this study, the results obtained were that almost half of the 15 people (44.1%) foster children had poor knowledge about scabies, as many as 17 people (50%) foster children had less personal hygiene, 17 people (50%) had a risk of scabies and there is a relationship between the level of knowledge and personal hygiene with the risk of scabies with a p-value of 0.000. From the research above, the less knowledge and personal hygiene possessed by foster children, the higher the risk of scabies occurring.References
Aliffiani, S., & Mustakim, M. (2020). Pengetahuan, Sikap, Personal Hygiene Dengan Kejadian Skabies Di Pondok Pesantren Ar-Rofi’I. Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia, 7(1), 41. https://doi.org/10.20527/jpkmi.v7i1.8792
Aminah, P., Sibero, H., & Ratna, M. (2015). Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Santri dengan Kejadian Skabies. J Mayority, 4, 54–59. http://juke.kedokteran.unila.ac.id/index.php/majority/article/viewFile/610/614
Kariza, S. N., & Sumantri, A. F. (n.d.). Hubungan Personal Hygiene dan Tingkat Pengetahuan dengan Kejadian Skabies pada Santri Pesantren Miftahul Huda Al-Hadi Tasikmalaya. 653–657.
M, sari Y., Gustia, R., & Anas, E. (2018). faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian skabies diwilayah kerja puskesmas lubuk buaya kota padang tahun 2015. Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas, 7.
Majid, R., Dewi Indi Astuti, R., & Fitriyana, S. (2020). Hubungan Personal Hygiene dengan Kejadian Skabies pada Santri di Pesantren Kabupaten Bandung. Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan & Sains, 2(2), 160–164. https://doi.org/10.29313/jiks.v2i2.5590
Natalia, D., & Fitriangga, A. (2020). Hubungan antara Tingkat Pengetahuan Skabies dan Personal Hygiene dengan Kejadian Skabies di Puskesmas Selatan 1 , Kecamatan Singkawang Selatan. 47(2), 97–102.
Rahmi, L., Iqbal, M., Keperawatan, A., Ghafur, J., Ghafur, U. J., & Aceh, K. (2022). Scabies Di Pondok Pesantren Tungkop Kecamatan Indrajaya Kabupaten Pidie. 12(April), 65–69.
Ridwan, A. R., Sahrudin, S., & Ibrahim, K. (2017). Hubungan Pengetahuan, Personal Hygiene, Dan Kepadatan Hunian Dengan Gejala Penyakit Skabies Pada Santri Di Pondok Pesantren Darul Muklisin Kota Kendari 2017. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat Unsyiah, 2(6), 1–8. Http://Ojs.Uho.Ac.Id/Index.Php/Jimkesmas/Article/View/2914
Sunarjo M, J., & Hidayah I, A. (2021). Gambaran Pengetahuan Sikap Dan Perilaku Penderita Skabies Di Wilayah Kerja Uptd Puskesmas Pejawaran Tahun 2021. Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 6(11), 951–952., 7(01), 2013–2015.
Vetronela, L., Keperawatan, P. S., Kedokteran, F., & Tanjungpura, U. (2018). No Title.
Who.(2020).Scabies.Https://Www.Who.Int/News-Room/Fact-Sheets/Detail/Scabies
Wulandari, A. (2018). Global Health Science ----- Http://Jurnal.Csdforum.Com/Index.Php/Ghs Global Health Science , Volume 3 No . 4 , Desember 2018 Issn 2503-5088 ( P ) 2622-1055 ( E ) Global Health Science ----- Http://Jurnal.Csdforum.Com/Index.Php/Ghs. 3(4), 322–328.
Yudhaningyas, H. (2018). Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Terjadinya Scabies Pada Santriwati Di Pondok Pesantren Salaffiyah Miftahu Nurul Huda Kecamatan Panekan Kabupaten Magetan.
Aliffiani, S., & Mustakim, M. (2020). Pengetahuan, Sikap, Personal Hygiene Dengan Kejadian Skabies Di Pondok Pesantren Ar-Rofi’I. Jurnal Publikasi Kesehatan Masyarakat Indonesia, 7(1), 41. https://doi.org/10.20527/jpkmi.v7i1.8792
Aminah, P., Sibero, H., & Ratna, M. (2015). Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Perilaku Santri dengan Kejadian Skabies. J Mayority, 4, 54–59. http://juke.kedokteran.unila.ac.id/index.php/majority/article/viewFile/610/614
Kariza, S. N., & Sumantri, A. F. (n.d.). Hubungan Personal Hygiene dan Tingkat Pengetahuan dengan Kejadian Skabies pada Santri Pesantren Miftahul Huda Al-Hadi Tasikmalaya. 653–657.
M, sari Y., Gustia, R., & Anas, E. (2018). faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kejadian skabies diwilayah kerja puskesmas lubuk buaya kota padang tahun 2015. Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas, 7.
Majid, R., Dewi Indi Astuti, R., & Fitriyana, S. (2020). Hubungan Personal Hygiene dengan Kejadian Skabies pada Santri di Pesantren Kabupaten Bandung. Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan & Sains, 2(2), 160–164. https://doi.org/10.29313/jiks.v2i2.5590
Natalia, D., & Fitriangga, A. (2020). Hubungan antara Tingkat Pengetahuan Skabies dan Personal Hygiene dengan Kejadian Skabies di Puskesmas Selatan 1 , Kecamatan Singkawang Selatan. 47(2), 97–102.
Rahmi, L., Iqbal, M., Keperawatan, A., Ghafur, J., Ghafur, U. J., & Aceh, K. (2022). Scabies Di Pondok Pesantren Tungkop Kecamatan Indrajaya Kabupaten Pidie. 12(April), 65–69.
Ridwan, A. R., Sahrudin, S., & Ibrahim, K. (2017). Hubungan Pengetahuan, Personal Hygiene, Dan Kepadatan Hunian Dengan Gejala Penyakit Skabies Pada Santri Di Pondok Pesantren Darul Muklisin Kota Kendari 2017. Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kesehatan Masyarakat Unsyiah, 2(6), 1–8. Http://Ojs.Uho.Ac.Id/Index.Php/Jimkesmas/Article/View/2914
Sunarjo M, J., & Hidayah I, A. (2021). Gambaran Pengetahuan Sikap Dan Perilaku Penderita Skabies Di Wilayah Kerja Uptd Puskesmas Pejawaran Tahun 2021. Angewandte Chemie International Edition, 6(11), 951–952., 7(01), 2013–2015.
Vetronela, L., Keperawatan, P. S., Kedokteran, F., & Tanjungpura, U. (2018). No Title.
Who.(2020).Scabies.Https://Www.Who.Int/News-Room/Fact-Sheets/Detail/Scabies
Wulandari, A. (2018). Global Health Science ----- Http://Jurnal.Csdforum.Com/Index.Php/Ghs Global Health Science , Volume 3 No . 4 , Desember 2018 Issn 2503-5088 ( P ) 2622-1055 ( E ) Global Health Science ----- Http://Jurnal.Csdforum.Com/Index.Php/Ghs. 3(4), 322–328.
Yudhaningyas, H. (2018). Analisis Faktor-Faktor Yang Mempengaruhi Terjadinya Scabies Pada Santriwati Di Pondok Pesantren Salaffiyah Miftahu Nurul Huda Kecamatan Panekan Kabupaten Magetan.
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