PENGARUH PEMBERIAN COKELAT HITAM TERHADAP PENURUNAN INTENSITAS DISMENORRHEA PRIMER PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMA NEGERI 3 MAKASSAR
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31004/prepotif.v6i2.5178Keywords:
Diminore Primer, cokelat HitamAbstract
Primary dysmenorrhea is a medical condition that occurs during menstruation that can interfere with activity and requires treatment which is characterized by pain or pain in the abdominal or pelvic area. One of the non-pharmacological therapies includes consuming foods that stimulate the release of endorphins and serotonin, namely giving dark chocolate. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of giving dark chocolate on reducing the intensity of primary dysmenorrhea in young girls at SMA Negeri 3 Makassar. This study used a pre-experimental research design with a research design "One Group Pretest- Posttest Design. And using Paired T Test analysis, the total sample of 30 young women who experienced primary dysmenorrhea within 3 months with the sampling technique using purposive sampling technique. Collecting data using the interview method and observation sheet, Numeric Rating Scale (NRS). The results of the study using the paired t-test T test obtained the value of ? = 0.000 <? = 0.05. This shows that there is an effect of giving dark chocolate on the decrease in the intensity of primary dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls. And dark chocolate can also be used as an alternative choice to reduce pain in adolescent girls with primary dysmenorrhea on a non-pharmacological basis.References
Amelia, R., & Maharani, S. I. (2017). Effectiveness Of Dark Chocolate and Ginger On Pain Reduction Scale In Adolescent Dysmenorhea. Jurnal Kebidanan Volume 6 No.12, Hal. 73-81.
Anurogo, d. D., & Wulandari, A. (2011). Cara Jitu Mengatasi Nyeri Haid. Yogyakarta: C.V Andi Offset.
Arfailasufandi, R., & Andiarna, F. (2018). Pengaruh Pemberian Coklat Hitam Terhadap Penurunan Nyeri Haid Pada Dismenorhea. Journal of Health Science and Prevention Vol 2(1), April 2018, 28.
Asrinah, dkk. (2011). Menstruasi Dan Permasalahannya. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Panasea.
Azima, S., dkk. (2015). Effect Of Isometric Exercise On Promary Dysmenorea: A Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial. Galen Medical. Journal. Volume 4 No 1, 26-32.
Carsel, H. S. (2018). Metode Penelitian Kesehatan Dan Pendidikan. Yogyakarta: SiBuku
Carsel, H. S. (2019). Metode Penelitian Kesehatan Dan Pendidikan. Yogyakarta: SiBuku.
Hanan, A., dkk. (2015). Dark Chocolate Dan Nyeri Dysmenorhea. Jurnal Informasi Kesehatan Indonesia (JIKI) Volume 1 No 1 Mei 2015:1-7, 2-5.
Haryono, R. (2016). Siap Menghadapi Menstruasi Dan Menopause. Yogyakarta: Gosyen Publishing.
Judha, M., dkk. (2012). Teori Pengukuran Nyeri Dan Nyeri Persalinan. Yogyakarta: Nuha Medika.
Khairunnisa, N. (2018). Hubungan Pemberian Dark Chocolate Terhadap Penurunan Skala Menstruasi (Dismenore Primer) Yang Dipengaruhi dengan Kondisi Stres Pada Mahasiswa Kedokteran Universitas Lampung. Lampung: Universitas Lampung.
Kristanto, A. (2017). Bisnis Dan Mafaat Cokelat Untuk Dan Sehat Semakin Mendekat. Yogyakarta: Pustaka Baru Press.
Maharani, S. I., at al. (2017). Dark Chocolate's Effect On Menstrual Pain In Late Adolescents. Belitung Nursing Journal, Volume 3, Issue 6, November-December, 686-692.
Manuaba. (2010). Ilmu Kebidanan Penyakit Kandugan Dan Kb. Jakarta: EGC.
Notoatmodjo, S. (2015). Metode Penelitian Kesehatan. Jakarta: Salemba Medika.
Putri, S. A., dkk. (2017). Hubungan Antara Nyeri Haid (Dismenore) Terhadap Aktivitas Belajar Pada Siswi Kelas XI SMA Negeri 52 Jakarta. Volume 2 No 2.
Santoso, P. U. (2015). Kiat Menyusun Proposal Penelitian. Jakarta: Graha Ilmu.
Sindarti, D., dkk. (2013). Pengaruh Coklat Hitam Batang (Dark Chocolate) Terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Nyeri Dismenore Siswi SMAK SUGIYO PRANOTO PASURAN. Malang: Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes Malang.
Sugiyono, P. D. (2018). Statistik Nonparametris Untuk Penelitian. Bandung: Alfabeta,cv.
Utami, A. R., dkk. (2013). Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Kejadian Dismenore Pada Remaja Putri Di SMA Negeri 1 Kahu Kabupaten Bone. 3.
Utami, P. P., dkk. (2017). Pengaruh Pemberian Dark Chocolate Terhhadap Disminorhea Primer Pada Mahasiswi Keperawatan. Jurnal Keperawatan Soedirman (The Soedirman Journal Of Nursing), Volume 12 No.2 Juli 2017, 82.
Wahyuni, L. T. (2018). Pengaruh Konsumsi Cokelat Hitam Terhadap Penurunan Tingkat Nyeri Haid (Disminorhean Primer) Pada Mahasiswi Keperatawan Stikes Ranah Padang. Menara Ilmu, Volume XII Jilid II No.79 Januari, Hal. 73-78.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Nurul Ikawati, Syamsuryanita
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work’s authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal’s published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
