LAPORAN KASUS: HUBUNGAN HIPERTENSI TERHADAP KEJADIAN INFARK MIOKARD AKUT

Authors

  • Rezha Eka Putra Program Studi Pendidikan Profesi Dokter Umum, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Muslim Indonesia
  • Wisudawan Wisudawan Departement Kardiologi, Fakultas Kedokteran, Universitas Muslim Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31004/prepotif.v8i2.30047

Keywords:

Hipertensi, Infark Miokard Akut

Abstract

Hipertensi merupakan faktor predisposisi independen untuk gagal jantung, Penyakit Jantung Koroner (PJK), stroke, penyakit ginjal dan penyakit arteri perifer. Peningkatan dari tegangan yang disebabkan oleh tekanan darah tinggi pada dinding arteri memicu peningkatan akumulasi kolagen serta pengurangan, fragmentasi dan kerusakan dari serat elastin, sehingga akan meningkatkan percepatan dari perkembangan plak aterosklerotik, dan dapat berkembang menjadi iskemik miokard dan infark miokard. Kesimpulan:  Penatalaksanaan pada kasus infark miokard yang disertai dengan hipertnsi sebaiknya sesegera mungkin dilakukan penanganan awal untuk mencegah terjadinya resiko penyakit jantung lainnya, sehingga penting untuk melakukan penegakan diagnosa awal dalam hal ini anamnesa terpimpin dan pemeriksaan fisik

References

Arnett, Donna K., et al. "2019 ACC/AHA guideline on the primary prevention of cardiovascular disease: a report of the American College of Cardiology/American Heart Association Task Force on Clinical Practice Guidelines." Circulation 140.11 (2019): e596-e646.

Agewall, S., Beltrame, J. F., Reynolds, H. R., Niessner, A., Rosano, G., Caforio, A. L., ... & WG on Cardiovascular Pharmacotherapy. (2017). ESC working group position paper on myocardial infarction with non-obstructive coronary arteries. European heart journal, 38(3), 143-153.

Cainzos-Achirica, M., Glassner, K., Zawahir, H. S., Dey, A. K., Agrawal, T., Quigley, E. M., ... & Nasir, K. (2020). Inflammatory bowel disease and atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease: JACC review topic of the week. Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 76(24), 2895-2905.

ESC Scientific Document Group. (2021). 2020 ESC Guidelines for the management of acute coronary syndromes in patients presenting without persistent ST-segment elevation: The Task Force for the management of acute coronary syndromes in patients presenting without persistent ST-segment elevation of the European Society of Cardiology (ESC). European heart journal, 42(14), 1289-1367.

Downloads

Published

2024-07-05

How to Cite

Eka Putra, R., & Wisudawan, W. (2024). LAPORAN KASUS: HUBUNGAN HIPERTENSI TERHADAP KEJADIAN INFARK MIOKARD AKUT. PREPOTIF : JURNAL KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT, 8(2), 2966–2971. https://doi.org/10.31004/prepotif.v8i2.30047

Issue

Vol. 8 No. 2 (2024): AGUSTUS 2024

Section

Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2024 Rezha Eka Putra, Wisudawan Wisudawan

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:

  • Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work’s authorship and initial publication in this journal.
  • Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal’s published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
  • Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).