Literasi Kesehatan Dan Perilaku Mencari Informasi Kesehatan Internet Pada Siswa Sekolah Menengah Atas
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31004/prepotif.v6i1.2762Keywords:
Literasi kesehatan, informasi kesehatan internet, SMA, perilaku pencarian, siswaAbstract
Didorong oleh kemajuan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi, organisasi kesehatan masyarakat menyusun langkah untuk membantu menutup kesenjangan dalam akses informasi kesehatan. Mayoritas masyarakat menggunakan aplikasi kesehatan untuk mengatur perilakunya dalam menjaga dan meningkatkan kesehatan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat literasi kesehatan dengan perilaku pencarian kesehatan internet pada siswa SMA. Penelitian ini merupakan studi analitik kuantitatif yang menargetkan siswa SMA, menggunakan kuesioner online HLS-EU-Q-16 ditambah dengan pertanyaan perilaku pencarian kesehatan internet yang telah diterjemahkan dan divalidasi, yang dibagikan secara daring mulai 6 Juli dengan total respon 515 siswa. Lebih dari separuh responden menunjukkan tingkat melek huruf yang cukup tinggi. Tingkat literasi kesehatan mereka memiliki hubungan yang signifikan dengan usia, lokasi sekolah menengah, dan perilaku pencarian kesehatan internet mereka. Profil internet harian responden adalah: pengguna smartphone, memiliki setidaknya satu cara koneksi internet, menggunakan setidaknya satu aplikasi yang berhubungan dengan kesehatan, dan menggunakan internet secara kasar selama 7-12 jam. Mayoritas dari mereka memasang aplikasi informasi kesehatan. Penggunaan data bulanan memengaruhi jenis dan / atau jumlah aplikasi kesehatan yang digunakan. Kemampuan mengakses informasi kesehatan berdampak positif bagi siswa sekolah menengah dalam mencari dan memahami informasi kesehatan yang berkualitas, yang mengarah pada tingkat literasi kesehatan yang mebih tinggi.References
Zhang Y., et al., "Exploring Health Literacy in Medical University Students of Chongqing, China: A Cross-Sectional Study". PLoS ONE, 11(4): e0152547, 2016.
Liu H., et al., "Assessment tools for health literacy among the general population: a systematic review." International journal of environmental research and public health, 15(8), 1711, 2018.
Tekin, P. Åž. "Health Literacy: An Overview of The Medical Secretarial Training in Turkey." International Journal of Research-Granthaalayah, 6(9), 79-92, 2018.
Fajardo, M., et al., "Systematic review and evaluation of freely available online diabetes medication decision aids". European Journal for Person Centered Healthcare, 7(1), 125-132, 2019.
Boyle, J., et al., "Low health literacy is associated with increased transitional care needs in hospitalized patients." Journal of Hospital Medicine, 12(11), 919, 2017.
Brooks, C., et al., "Nursing and allied health professionals’ views about using health literacy screening tools and a universal precautions approach to communication with older adults: a qualitative study." Disability and rehabilitation, 42(13), 1819-1825, 2020.
Ghanbari, S., et al., "Health literacy measure for adolescents (HELMA): development and psychometric properties." PloS one, 11(2), e0149202, 2016.
Guo S, Armstrong R, Waters E, Sathish T, Alif SM, Browne GR, & Yu X. Quality of health literacy instruments used in children and adolescents: a systematic review. BMJ open. 8(6):1-18, 2018.
Anderson K, Burford O and Emmerton L , "Mobile health apps to facilitate self-care: A qualitative study of user experiences," PLoS One: 11(5): e0156164, 2016.
Nurjanah, Soenaryati S, & Rachmani E. Media Use Behavior and Health Literacy on High School Students in Semarang. Advanced Science Letters. 23(4): 3493-3496, 2017.
Lustria M L A, Smith S A and Hinnant C C., "Exploring digital divides: An examination of eHealth technology use in health information seeking, communication and personal health information management in the USA," Health Informatics J.17(3): 224–43, 2011.
Neter, E., & Brainin, E. "Association between health literacy, ehealth literacy, and health outcomes among patients with long-term conditions." European Psychologist. 24(1): 68-81, 2019.
Manganello J, Gerstner G, Pergolino K, Graham Y, Falisi A and Strogatz D , "The relationship of health literacy with use of digital technology for health information," J. Public Heal. Manag. Pract. 23(4):380–7, 2017.
Meskó, B., et al., "Digital health is a cultural transformation of traditional healthcare". Mhealth, 3(38):1-8, 2017.
Khoso, P. A., et al., "Comparing and Contrasting Health Behaviour With Illness Behaviour." e-Bangi, 13(5):578-589, 2018.
Zhang, X., et al., "The role of perceived e-health literacy in users’ continuance intention to use mobile healthcare applications: an exploratory empirical study in China." Information Technology for Development, 24(2), 198-223, 2018.
Bailey, S. C., et al., "Literacy disparities in patient access and healthâ€related use of I nternet and mobile technologies." Health Expectations, 18(6), 3079-3087, 2015.
Tennant B, et.al., "eHealth literacy and web 2.0 health information seeking behaviours among baby boomers and older adults," J. Med. Internet Res.17 e70, 2015.
Garcia-Codina, O., et al., "Determinants of health literacy in the general population: Results of the Catalan health survey." BMC Public Health, 19(1), 1122, 2019.
Pelikan, J. M., & Ganahl, K. "Measuring health literacy in general populations: Primary findings from the HLS-EU Consortium’s health literacy assessment effort." Stud Health Technol Inform, 240, 34-59, 2017.
Sørensen, K.,et al., "Health literacy in Europe: comparative results of the European health literacy survey (HLS-EU)." European journal of public health, 25(6), 1053-1058, 2015.
Tseng D., "How health literacy can create a divide for patients using health apps and electronic health records," 2016
Berens EM, Vogt D, Messer M, Hurrelmann K, & Schaeffer D. Health literacy among different age groups in Germany: results of a cross-sectional survey. BMC public health. 16(1): 1151, 2016.
Kobayashi LC, Wardle J, Wolf MS, Wagner CV. Aging and functional health literacy: a systematic review and meta-analysis. J Gerontol B Psychol Sci Soc Sci, 71:445–57, 2016.
Kobayashi LC, Smith SG, O’Conor R, Curtis LM, Park D, Wagner C, et al. The role of cognitive function in the relationship between age and health literacy: a cross-sectional analysis of older adults in Chicago, USA. BMJ Open. 5:e007222, 2015.
Lee, E. J., Lee, H. Y., & Chung, S. "Age differences in health literacy: Do younger Korean adults have a higher level of health literacy than older Korean adults?." Health & social work, 42(3), 133-142, 2017.
Lam L T and Yang L., "Is low health literacy associated with overweight and obesity in adolescents: an epidemiology study in a 12-16 years old population, Nanning, China, 2012," Arch. public Heal.72 11, 2014.
World Health Organization, What do we mean by sex and gender, gender and woman health , Ghana: WHO, 2017.
Kobayashi, L. C., et al. "Aging and functional health literacy: a systematic review and meta-analysis." Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences, 71(3), 445-457, 2016.
Adiarsi, G. R., Stellarosa, Y., & Silaban, M. W. "Literasi media internet di kalangan mahasiswa." Humaniora, 6(4), 470-482. 2015.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2022 Fauzan Ditiaharman, Hatina Agsari, Rizma Adlia Syakurah
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work’s authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal’s published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).
