Evaluasi Penerapan Sistem Keselamatan Kebakaran Pada Gedung Pondok Pesantren Daarun Nahdah Thawalib Kecamatan Bangkinang

Abstract

The development of buildings in Indonesia that are increasingly complex and the use of buildings that are increasingly diverse and the demands of safety are getting higher, making the owner have to start thinking about fire safety management.  Potential hazards that often occur in building buildings require special attention, one of which is fire. The danger of fire has now become a serious threat to users or residents of high-rise buildings, including school buildings, one of the school buildings in Bangkinang District is Pesantren Daarun Nahdhah Thawalib.  In a boarding school environment, it requires good and comfortable building facilities to increase comfort during the learning process.  Therefore, further research is needed to find out the condition of the fire safety system in the Daarun Nahdhah Thawalib Islamic Boarding School building and the level of reliability of the fire safety system.  The methods carried out in the data collection stage are primary data and secondary data. Where data that has been taken in the field is processed directly.  From the results  of the research conducted,  it is known that the  NKSKB valuation of  all Ponpes Daarun Nahdhah Thawalib buildings, Bangkinang District, has a Building Safety System (NKSKB) reliability value of > 30, namely 37.3 with the physical condition of the fire safety components that are poorly assessed based on the standards of the number, size, completeness of the site, as well as the function of the tool on the site completeness components, rescue facilities,  active protection and passive protection of buildings. And fromthe components that make up NKSKB, it is concluded that the active protection component is a component that has a low value of 05.