A Continuity of Care In Post–Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (Cabg) Patients: A Literature Review

Authors

  • Irman Tabroni Universitas Riau
  • Wan Nishfa Dewi Universitas Riau
  • Sri Wahyuni Universitas Riau

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31004/jn.v10i1.51506

Abstract

Latar belakang: Penyakit kardiovaskular, terutama morbiditas dan mortalitas global. Operasi Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (CABG) dilakukan untuk memulihkan aliran darah miokardium dan fungsi jantung, namun pasien pasca-CABG akan menghadapi keterbatasan mobilitas, kelelahan, nyeri, dan masalah psikososial, sehingga memerlukan Continuity of Care (CoC) setelah pulang dari Rumah Sakit. Tujuan: Memetakan penerapan CoC pasca-CABG, menilai dampaknya terhadap hasil kesehatan dan praktik keperawatan, serta mengidentifikasi faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi efektivitasnya. Metode: Literature review mengikuti pedoman PRISMA 2020. Pencarian literatur di PubMed, ScienceDirect, ProQuest, dan Google Scholar (2015–2025) menghasilkan 6.429 artikel, dari mana 7 artikel penelitian asli disertakan. Data diekstraksi mencakup karakteristik studi, bentuk intervensi CoC, dan hasil utama. Analisis tematik digunakan, sementara kualitas studi dinilai dengan Joanna Briggs Institute Critical Appraisal Tools. Hasil: Tiga tema utama muncul: 1) Ragam bentuk implementasi CoC (rujukan otomatis, rehabilitasi rawat jalan, tele-rehabilitasi, discharge planning, yoga-based), 2) Dampak terhadap pemulihan klinis, kualitas hidup, dan kemandirian pasien, serta 3) Faktor yang memengaruhi efektivitas (usia, komorbiditas, kesiapan fisik, dukungan keluarga, akses teknologi). Kesimpulan: CoC pasca-CABG efektif mendukung pemulihan klinis, kualitas hidup, dan kemandirian pasien melalui pendekatan multidisiplin, edukasi, dukungan sosial, dan pemanfaatan teknologi.

Downloads

Published

2026-01-11

How to Cite

Tabroni, I., Dewi, W. N., & Wahyuni, S. (2026). A Continuity of Care In Post–Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting (Cabg) Patients: A Literature Review. Jurnal Ners, 10(1), 1621–1633. https://doi.org/10.31004/jn.v10i1.51506

Issue

Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026)

Section

Articles

License

Copyright (c) 2026 Jurnal Ners

Creative Commons License

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.

Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms: Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the works authorship and initial publication in this journal. Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journals published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal. Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).