Analisis Faktor Risiko Analisis Paritas Terhadap Kejadian Stunting Usia 0-24 Bulan di Indonesia (Studi Data Sekunder Ssgi 2022)
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31004/jn.v9i4.49513Abstract
Stunting merupakan masalah kesehatan masyarakat utama di Indonesia, khususnya pada anak usia 0–24 bulan, dengan dampak meliputi keterlambatan pertumbuhan fisik, perkembangan kognitif, produktivitas masa depan, dan risiko penyakit kronis. Tujuan penelitian ini menganalisis hubungan antara paritas ibu dan faktor pelayanan kesehatan, seperti kunjungan antenatal care (ANC), ASI eksklusif, pemberian makanan pendamping ASI (MP-ASI), serta akses layanan kesehatan, dengan kejadian stunting. Metode: Penelitian cross-sectional menggunakan data sekunder Survei Status Gizi Indonesia (SSGI) 2022, melibatkan 124.250 anak usia 0–24 bulan, dianalisis dengan regresi logistik univariat, bivariat, dan multivariat. Hasil: Prevalensi stunting sebesar 7,7%. Analisis bivariat menunjukkan hubungan signifikan antara stunting dengan paritas (p=0,000), ASI eksklusif (p=0,006), dan kunjungan ANC (p=0,000). Analisis multivariat mengonfirmasi paritas sebagai determinan signifikan stunting (p=0,000; OR=0,908; 95% CI: 0,871–0,946), terutama pada anak dari ibu multiparitas. Kesimpulan: Pencegahan stunting perlu fokus pada peningkatan cakupan dan kualitas ANC, akses layanan kesehatan, serta edukasi kesehatan reproduksi untuk ibu multigravida.
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Published
2025-10-01
How to Cite
Aryawati, W., Kesuma, D. G., F, C. A., Sari, F. E., & Muhani, N. (2025). Analisis Faktor Risiko Analisis Paritas Terhadap Kejadian Stunting Usia 0-24 Bulan di Indonesia (Studi Data Sekunder Ssgi 2022). Jurnal Ners, 9(4), 6115–6129. https://doi.org/10.31004/jn.v9i4.49513
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