Laju penurunan kualitas virgin coconut oil (vco) dalam wadah botol kaca bening dengan metode Accelerated Shelf Life Testing (ASLT)

Authors

  • Nurul Fitrian Universitas Muslim Indonesia. Makassar
  • Andi Aladin Universitas Muslim Indonesia
  • Ummu Kalsum Universitas Muslim Indonesia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31004/jutin.v8i1.41594

Keywords:

VC, Storage, Peroxide Number, Turbidity

Abstract

Indonesia is a tropical country, has a wealth of coconut trees spread throughout its territory, from Sumatra to Papua. This country is the largest coconut producer in the world and is the main supplier of coconut commodities in the global market. This condition opens up great opportunities to develop coconuts into various useful products. One of the popular coconut products is coconut oil or Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO). The purpose of this study was the effect of VCO storage time in an open glass bottle container at a temperature of 40°C on the quality parameters of peroxide number and turbidity. The results of the study showed an increase in the value of VCO both in peroxide number and Turbidity every week for seven weeks of storage in an open glass bottle container at a temperature of 40°C. Where the shelf life based on the peroxide number is 42 days and for the Turbidity shelf life 46 days. This increase indicates a physical change in VCO due to interaction with environmental conditions such as temperature, light, humidity and oxygen exposure, which affect VCO. The effect of time (t, days) of VCO storage in open glass bottles on the quality parameters of the peroxide number (Bp, meq / Kg) and turbidity (TB, NTU) can be seen in the exponential equation. The equation for Bp = 1.0536. Exp [ 0.0249 . t ], while the equation for Tb = 1.0247. Exp [ 0.0347. t ] . Based on the analysis of the shelf life of VCO, it was found that the peroxide number and turbidity values tend to increase with increasing storage time. 

References

Anggoro, D. D., Wibawa, M. H. D., & Fathoni, M. Z. (2017). Pembuatan briket arang dari campuran tempurung kelapa dan serbuk gergaji kayu sengon. Teknik, 38(2), 76-80.

Nurjannah, N. (2016). Grated coconut waste as heating jacket and temperature stabiliser in the production of virgin coconut oil by natural fermentation. ARPN Journal of Engineering and Applied Sciences, 11(5), 5171-5176.

Aladin, A. (2020). Produksi Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) Zero Limbah. Pidato Produksi Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) Zero Limbah.

Pujasakti, D., & Widayat, W. (2018). Karakteristik Briket Cetak Panas Berbahan Kayu Sengon dengan Penambahan Arang Tempurung Kelapa. Sainteknol: Jurnal Sains Dan Teknologi, 16(1), 21-32.

Ikhsanudin, A. F., Tjahjanti, P. H., Akbar, A., & Fernanda, R. E. (2022). Pengkajian Briket dari Campuran Sampah Botol Jenis PET dan Bahan Natural Dengan Perekat Kanji. Justek: Jurnal Sains dan Teknologi, 5(2), 73-80.

Mustain, A., Sindhuwati, C., Wibowo, A. A., Estelita, A. S., & Rohmah, N. L. (2021). Pembuatan Briket Campuran Arang Ampas Tebu dan Tempurung Kelapa sebagai Bahan Bakar Alternatif. Jurnal Teknik Kimia Dan Lingkungan, 5(2), 100-106.

Bagus Setyawan, S. (2019). Analisis mutu briket arang dari limbah biomassa campuran kulit kopi dan tempurung kelapa dengan perekat tepung tapioka. Edubiotik: Jurnal Pendidikan, Biologi dan Terapan, 4(2).

Sangi, M. (2019). Kualitas Pemurnian virgin coconut oil (VCO) menggunakan beberapa adsorben. Chemistry Progress, 3(2).

Haryati, H., Estiasih, T., Sriherfyna, F. H., & Ahmadi, K. (2014). Pendugaan umur simpan menggunakan metode accelerated shelf-life testing (aslt) dengan pendekatan arrhenius pada produk tape ketan hitam khas mojokerto hasil sterilisasi [in press januari 2015]. Jurnal Pangan dan Agroindustri, 3(1), 156-165.

Haryati, H., Estiasih, T., Sriherfyna, F. H., & Ahmadi, K. (2014). Pendugaan umur simpan menggunakan metode accelerated shelf-life testing (aslt) dengan pendekatan arrhenius pada produk tape ketan hitam khas mojokerto hasil sterilisasi [in press januari 2015]. Jurnal Pangan dan Agroindustri, 3(1), 156-165.

Husain, F., & Marzuki, I. (2021). Pengaruh temperatur penyimpanan terhadap mutu dan kualitas minyak goreng kelapa sawit. Jurnal Serambi Engineering, 6(4).

Nurlela, N. (2020). Analisa bilangan peroksida terhadap kualitas minyak goreng sebelum dan sesudah dipakai berulang. Jurnal Redoks, 5(1), 65-71.

Purnama, A. L. I., Yulistiani, R., Wicaksono, L. A., Setyarini, W., Arizandy, R. Y., & Febrianti, N. D. P. (2023). The Shelf-Life Prediction of Black Garlic Chili Sauce and “Cahyo” Garlic Chili Sauce with Accelerated Shelf-Life Testing (ASLT) Method Based on The Arrhenius Model. AJARCDE (Asian Journal of Applied Research for Community Development and Empowerment), 104-119.

Loniza, E., & Syabani, I. (2019). Portable Turbidimeter Dilengkapi Penyimpanan Data Berbasis Arduino. Med. Tek. J. Tek. Elektromedik Indones, 1(1).

Gillett, D., & Marchiori, A. (2019). A low-cost continuous turbidity monitor. Sensors, 19(14), 3039.

Wang, Y., Rajib, S. S. M., Collins, C., & Grieve, B. (2018). Low-cost turbidity sensor for low-power wireless monitoring of fresh-water courses. IEEE Sensors Journal, 18(11), 4689-4696.

Monica, D. (2021). Pengukuran Nilai Kekeruhan Air Pdam Tirta Keumuening Kota Langsa. Jurnal Hadron, 3(1), 19-22.

Fatahillah, M. R. (2017). Implementasi Fuzzy Logic Sugeno Untuk Sistem Pemberi Pakan Lele Otomatis Menggunakan Arduino Uno. Jati (Jurnal Mahasiswa Teknik Informatika), 1(1), 127-134.

Rahman, R., & Gultom, F. B. (2022). Desain Dan Perancangan Instrumen Monitoring Kekeruhan Air Dengan Sistem Real Time Clock (Rtc). Jurnal Kumparan Fisika, 5(1), 23-30.

Satheeshan, K. N., Seema, B. R., & Manjusha, A. M. (2020). Development and evaluation of VCO based herbal hair tonic. Journal of Pharmacognosy and Phytochemistry, 9(3), 485-493.

Patil, S. S., Kulkarni, A. S., Shinde, A. N., Tayade, A. G., & Patil, S. S. (2023). Development and Evaluation of VCO Based Herbal Hair Tonic.

Hadiningrat, N., & Pakualaman, P. (2018). Kelapa Sebagai Komponen Bahan Ramuan Obat di Karaton. Jurnal Penelitian dan Pengembangan Pelayanan Kesehatan, 2(1).

Setyopratiwi, A., & Hanifah, H. T. U. (2022). Formulasi dan Stabilitas Mikroemulsi Minyak dalam Air dengan Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO) Sebagai Fase Minyak Menggunakan Metode Emulsifikasi. In Prosiding Seminar Nasional Kimia (Vol. 1, pp. 108-123).

Syarif, T., Aladin, A., Arman, M., Sangadji, M. Y., & Mirasati, R. (2024). Penentuan Rasio Optimum Bioadsorben Halal Dari Produk Pirolisis Serbuk Gergaji Batang Kelapa Dalam Penjernihan Virgin Coconut Oil (VCO). Journal of Chemical Process Engineering, 9(1), 70-79.

SUSILOWATI, S. (2012). Pembuatan Virgin Coconut Oil dengan Metode Penggaraman. Jurnal Teknik Kimia, 3(2), 246-251.

Wiemar, R., Rianingrum, C. J., & Adisurya, S. I. (2021). Meningkatkan Keterampilan dan Kreatifitas Santri Melalui Pengolahan Limbah Botol Plastik Menjadi Produk Siap Pakai. Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Madani (JPMM), 1(2), 172-179.

Wiyani, L., Aladin, A., Yani, S., Rahmawati, R., & Mustafiah, M. (2023, May). Characteristics of virgin coconut oil emulsion at a room temperature storage. In AIP Conference Proceedings (Vol. 2595, No. 1). AIP Publishing.

Wiyani, L., Aladin, A., & Juniar, M. E. (2020). Antioxidant activity of Virgin Coconut Oil and Virgin coconut Oil Emulsion. Systematic Reviews in Pharmacy, 11(12).

Yani, S., Aladin, A., Wiyani, L., & Modding, B. (2018, July). Evaluation of viscosity and pH on emulsions of virgin coconut oil beverages. In IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science (Vol. 175, No. 1, p. 012026). IOP Publishing.

Asmara, A. P. (2019). Penentuan bilangan peroksida minyak rbd (refined bleached deodorized) olein pt. Phpo dengan metode titrasi iodometri. Amina, 1(2), 79-83.

Downloads

Published

2025-01-17

How to Cite

Fitrian, N., Aladin, A., & Kalsum, U. (2025). Laju penurunan kualitas virgin coconut oil (vco) dalam wadah botol kaca bening dengan metode Accelerated Shelf Life Testing (ASLT). Jurnal Teknik Industri Terintegrasi (JUTIN), 8(1), 1151–1160. https://doi.org/10.31004/jutin.v8i1.41594

Issue

Section

Articles of Research

Similar Articles

1 2 3 > >> 

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.