EVALUATION OF FREE HEALTH SCREENING PROGRAM IN INDONESIA: OPPORTUNITIES AND CHALLENGES IN EARLY DETECTION OF NON-COMMUNICABLE DISEASES
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.31004/jkt.v6i2.44943Keywords:
Early detection, Health policy, Health screening, Indonesia, Non-communicable diseasesAbstract
Prevalensi penyakit tidak menular di Indonesia terus meningkat. Sebagai bentuk pencegahan, pemerintah memperkenalkan program pemeriksaan kesehatan gratis (PKG) untuk meningkatkan deteksi dini penyakit. Tujuan dari artikel ini adalah untuk mengevaluasi pelaksanaan program pemeriksaan kesehatan gratis (PKG). Metode yang digunakan dalam penulisan artikel ini adalah tinjauan literatur. Program pemeriksaan kesehatan gratis terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat untuk melakukan deteksi dini penyakit tidak menular. Hambatan dalam program ini masih ada seperti kurangnya kesadaran, ketakutan akan diagnosis, kendala ekonomi, dan rendahnya persepsi kebutuhan. Kegiatan deteksi dini penyakit berhasil meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang penyakit tidak menular dan pentingnya deteksi dini. Program pemeriksaan kesehatan gratis (PKG) efektif dalam deteksi dini penyakit tidak menular di Indonesia, meskipun masih terdapat beberapa kendala. Hal ini dapat diatasi dengan kebijakan yang mengedepankan pendekatan berbasis masyarakat yang komprehensif.References
Ahmad, F. A. (2025). Free Health Check: Better Health for All. Jakarta : Ministry of Health Policy Agency.
BPJS Kesehatan. (2023). BPJS Health Annual Report 2023.
Cahyono, E. A., Sutomo, & Hartono, A. (2019). Literature Review: Guide To Writing And Drafting. Nursing Journal, 12(2).
Idayani, S., Tandea, G. A., & Adnyani, W. (2024). Health screening in the community as an effort to prevent non-communicable diseases. Pena Dimas: Journal of Community Service, 3(1), 1–9.
Kemenkes RI. (2019). Non-Communicable Disease Management Guidelines. Directorate General of Disease Prevention and Control Directorate of Non-Communicable Disease Prevention and Control.
Kemenkes RI. (2023). Indonesian Health Survey in Figures 2023. Jakarta : Ministry of Health of Republic Indonesia.
Kunoli, F. H. Y., & Saleh, A. (2024). Early Detection of Risk Factors for Non-Communicable Diseases at Posyandu Lagarutu Elderly CPI 5 Talise Valangguni Palu. Collaborative Journal of Science, 7(6), 2307–2317.
Nurhardianti, N., & Sapriana, S. (2025). Optimizing Early Detection of Hypertension and Metabolic Diseases through Free Health Checks and Health Counseling. Journal of Tjut Nyak Dhien Community Service, 4(1), 50–59.
Pramaswari, A. M., & Fatah, M. Z. (2023). Free Health Examination Activity Program for the Elderly Community as an Effort to Early Detection of Non-Communicable Diseases. JMM (Journal of Independent Society), 7(4), 3447–3454.
Siregar, P. P., Bhuwana, S. C., & Toniara, S. (2025). Factors Influencing Community Access to Lubuk Pakam Health Center. Pandu Husada Journal, 6(3).
Siswanto, Y., & Lestari, I. P. (2020). Knowledge of Non-Communicable Diseases and Risk Factors Behavior In Adolescents. Pro Health Scientific Journal of Health, 2(1), 1–6.
Sukmana, D. J., Hardani, H., & Irawansyah, I. (2020). Free Health Check-ups as an Effort to Increase Public Awareness of Early Detection of Non-Communicable Diseases. Indonesian Journal of Community Services, 2(1), 19–26.
Teodhora, Syafrina, V., Febriani, A., Wulandari, A., Veryani, P. R., Racmatiah, T., Sholikha, M., Herdini, Akhatik, N., Subaryanti, Kusuma, I. M., Setyaningsih, E. P., Putri, E. T., Siswati, Andini I.M.N, & Jaya, R. I. (2024). Pharmacy Lecturers’ Involvement in Basic Health Exams at Byel Farma Pharmacy as Part of Community Service. MESTAKA: Journal of Community Service, 3(5), 507–512.
WHO. (2020). Noncommunicable Diseases Progress Monitor 2020. Publishing Global Report of World Health Organization.
WHO. (2021). Primary health care and prevention: A global overview.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Hanifah Nabilah, Sabrina Azahra, Ghania Danisha Maharani, Alinda Mahardika Alba, Alif Indah Melani, Riswandy Wasir

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work’s authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal’s published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).


